《植物生理学报》 2014, 50(9): 1305-1309

植物激素在叶片衰老中的作用机制研究进展

张艳军, 赵江哲, 张可伟*

浙江师范大学化学与生命科学学院, 浙江金华321004

通信作者：张可伟；E-mail: kwzhang@zjnu.cn；Tel: 0579-82290711

摘　要：

叶片衰老是叶片逐渐丧失光合作用并进入细胞死亡的一个复杂的叶片发育过程, 与农作物的产量和品质密切相关。植物生长发育信号和外界环境因素通过多种激素信号途径调节叶片衰老的起始和进程。本文简要综述了八种常见激素在叶片衰老中的研究进展, 并总结了这些激素在叶片衰老调控中的作用方式和机制。

关键词：叶片衰老; 植物激素; 作用机制

收稿：2014-07-04   修定：2014-08-01

资助：浙江师范大学特聘教授科研启动基金(ZC304013134)

Research Progress on Mechanisms of Phytohormones Regulating Leaf Senescence

ZHANG Yan-Jun, ZHAO Jiang-Zhe, ZHANG Ke-Wei*

College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004, China

Corresponding author: ZHANG Ke-Wei; E-mail: kwzhang@zjnu.cn; Tel: 0579-82290711

Abstract:

Leaf senescence is a complex developmental phase that involves both loss of photosynthesis and cell death, and further impacts crop yield and quality. The onset and progression of leaf senescence are regulated by internal development signals and environmental stresses through different hormonal pathways. We review the current progresses of the eight phytohormones regulating leaf senescence and summarize their roles in leaf senescence.

Key words: leaf senescence; phytohormone; mechanism